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Legionella E-news -- 14 September 2000

Legionella E-news, 14 September 2000
HC Information Resources Inc.
Matthew R. Freije, Editor

**IN THIS ISSUE**
1. Legionnaires' Disease Associated with Potting Soil in the USA
2. Comparison of laboratory diagnostic methods, antibiotics
3. Comparison of disinfection methods for potable water
4. Advertisements for Legionella-related products and services

1. LEGIONNAIRES' DISEASE ASSOCIATED WITH POTTING SOIL IN THE USA   return to contents list
Cases of Legionnaires' disease associated with exposure to Legionella longbeachae while gardening or using potting soil have been reported in Australia and Japan. According to a new report published in MMWR Weekly (01 September 2000 / 49(34);777-8), Legionella transmission from potting soil has occurred for the first time in the United States. On June 13, 2000, CDC was alerted by a county health official in Washington of Legionella longbeachae infection in a 46-year-old woman who had been hospitalized with pneumonia. The patient reported that she had been potting plants during the 10 days before her symptoms began in May. An isolate from the patient's sputum, along with two potting soil samples and one compost sample from the patient's residence, were sent to CDC for analysis. Legionella longbeachae was isolated from one potting soil sample. The compost contained other Legionella species but not longbeachae. In May, Legionella longbeachae was found in a 77-year-old Oregon woman and a 45-year-old California man who were both diagnosed with legionellosis. The California patient died and his house was cleaned before an investigation could be conducted. State and local health officials determined that the Oregon patient had been potting plants using commercial potting soil mixtures and had been working in a home garden during the 10 days before her symptoms began in April. Two potting soil samples taken from her residence were tested for Legionella at CDC; one was positive for Legionella longbeachae. The full report is posted at http://www.cdc.gov/epo/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm4934a1.htm

2. COMPARISON OF LABORATORY DIAGNOSTIC METHODS, ANTIBIOTICS   return to contents list
The infectious diseases section at Johns Hopkins has posted a comparison of eight antibiotics and a comparison of nine methods of laboratory diagnosis. The charts are posted at http://www.hopkins-heic.org/infectious_diseases/legionella.htm 

3. COMPARISON OF DISINFECTION METHODS FOR POTABLE WATER   return to contents list
Johns Hopkins recently posted a comparison of 10 Legionella disinfection methods: Super heat and flush, auto-chlorinating with inhibitor, auto-chloramine (monochloramine), chlorine dioxide, copper-silver ionization, ozonation, ultraviolet, ultraviolet combined with auto-chlorinating /inhibitor, ultraviolet combined with auto-chloramine, and ultraviolet combined with chlorine dioxide. The chart is posted at http://www.hopkins-heic.org/infectious_diseases/water_table.htm 

4. ADVERTISEMENTS FOR LEGIONELLA-RELATED PRODUCTS AND SERVICES   return to contents list
For an auto-reply message containing information on advertising in Legionella E-news or on our web site, send a message to adinfo@hcinfo.com .

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THANK YOU!

Matt Freije
HC Information Resources Inc.
http://hcinfo.com
 

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